Can I Use 11.1v Battery Instead Of 7.4v RC Car – Verify Now

The battery voltage you choose for RC cars will significantly impact the vehicle’s performance.

Yes, using a 11.1V battery instead of a 7.4V in your remote-controlled car is possible, but the motor, Electronic Speed Control (ESC), and other electronics can handle higher voltages.

This post will examine whether such a change is feasible, the risks, and what to consider before making it. 

The Role of Voltage in RC Car Performance

The electrical potential energy of the RC car’s motor speed and power can be directly affected by the voltage in a battery.

RehumanizeIn general usage, higher-voltage batteries provide more powerful energy sources, increasing a vehicle’s speed and acceleration. For example, when you switch from a 7.4V to an 11.1V battery, a vehicle’s performance capabilities can usually be improved through higher energy output to the motor.

Differences Between 7.4V and 11.1V LiPo Batteries

7.4V LiPo Batteries: 

They are also called 2S packs, which have two cells with about 3.7V each. They are commonly utilized for RC cars needing only modest speeds and power.

11.1V LiPo Batteries: 

These packs, called 3S batteries, typically contain three cells that are also approximately 3.7V each. The additional cell increases the total voltage released, providing much more power and performance than obtained from 7.4V batteries alone.

11.1V LiPo Batteries
source:evike

7.4V LiPo vs. 11.1V LiPo batteries 

Feature7.4V LiPo Battery11.1V LiPo Battery
Cell Configuration2S (2 cells in series)3S (3 cells in series)
VoltageEach cell provides approximately 3.7V, totaling 7.4VEach cell provides approximately 3.7V, totaling 11.1V
PerformanceSuitable for moderate speed and power in RC vehicles and airsoft gunsProvides higher speed and power, enhancing overall performance
SuitabilityIdeal for general use, entry-level and intermediate modelsPreferred for high-performance models in racing or demanding scenarios
Component StressLower risk of overstressing the motor and electronic speed controller (ESC)Higher risk of damaging components due to increased voltage loads
Heat GenerationLess heat production compared to 11.1V, easier to manageCan generate significant heat, requiring careful management to avoid damage
Risk of OverheatingLower due to moderate voltage and currentHigher, as more current may stress the system
Run TimeOften longer run times due to less energy consumption per cycleMay have shorter run times due to higher power consumption
WeightLighter, affecting the vehicle’s handling and efficiency lessHeavier, which might affect the balance and handling of the vehicle
SafetyGenerally safer and less prone to issues like overheating and voltage sagIncreased safety precautions needed, risk of over-discharge and voltage sag
Overall RecommendationRecommended for users looking for reliability and safety without modificationsSuitable for advanced users or those with specific performance requirements

Can You Use an 11.1V Battery Instead of a 7.4V?

Can an 11.1V battery be used instead of a 7.4V in an RC car? The answer is yes, but there are several things to consider.

Compatibility: 

The speed controller (ESC) and the motor must handle the increased voltage without overheating or being damaged.

Heat Management: 

If not appropriately controlled, higher voltages can produce more heat, which may harm the car’s internal electronics.

Reduced Run Time: 

Typically, 11.1V batteries have less capacity than 7.4V ones, and even though they might offer better performance, shorter run times can be expected.

Potential Benefits of Using an 11.1V Battery

  1. Boosted Speed and Acceleration: It results in more speed and better acceleration since extra power enables this through increased voltages.
  2. Improved Performance: In Off-Road Situations: If more power is not added to such a battery, such vehicles could find it challenging to move on rough terrain; thus, installing one would greatly benefit them.
  3. Doing Stunts and Maneuvers: The 11.1V battery can assist people who wish to perform stunts quickly or use heavier machines than usual because it has more torque and acceleration.

Safety Concerns of Using a Higher Voltage Battery in an RC Car

It can be hazardous if the voltage exceeds what the RC car was made for. This could cause the following:

  • Overloading: the electronic speed controller (ESC) and the motor might become overloaded due to higher voltage, leading to overheating and failure.
  • Increased Wear: Increased power may cause gears and bearings, among other components, to wear out faster.
  • Control Hazards: The extra power available may make the car more difficult to control and crash more often.

Will a 3S LiPo Work in a 2S ESC RC Car?

Never use 3S LiPo Batteries on any 2S system unless explicitly stated in the manual or by the manufacturer. This can damage connected devices like speed controllers (ESC) or even burner-out motors.

The higher voltage may surpass the ESC’s voltage limit, resulting in permanent damage and safety risks. It is crucial to always verify the compatibility of voltages before upgrading your battery.

Best Battery for Specific RC Car Model

Choose a specific type of battery for an RC car model based on the manufacturer’s recommendations and specifications. Usually, the battery should fall within the car’s designed voltage range and capacity without exceeding what its ESC and motor can handle. LiPo batteries are commonly used for this purpose to enhance performance and efficiency.

How to Modify RC Car for 11.1V Battery

If you want to perform adjustments, check out these steps:

  • Test Parts Compatibility: Make sure to re-check if the motor and ESC in your RC vehicle can handle 11.1 volts.
  • Heat Monitoring: You should observe temperatures for the new motor and anything else you changed. Add heatsinks or fans to help speed control and dissipate heat better.
  • Modify Gear Ratios: This will allow you to get more power from the battery while reducing the stress on the engine caused by the increased power load.
  • Upgrade ESC: Buy another one with an 11.1V rating and replace the original ESC. 
  •  Motor Inspection: Check whether the current engine can handle extra power; if not, consider replacing it.
  • Rebuilding: Upgrading any mechanical parts, such as gears and axles, to withstand more pressure
  • Professional Help:  It is also intricate as well as dangerous, so before you try changing anything on your own, the best would be to get help from a professional or someone who knows about it

Should you make any changes to electronic gadgets, be aware they may be extremely risky, not to mention warranty issues should anything go wrong during the procedure.

Furthermore, it is advisable to contemplate more how beneficial different types of battery enhancement plans can be rather than trying so hard without considering peril, hence keeping your RC car safe while increasing its efficiency.

Comparing 7.4V vs 11.1V LiPo Batteries in RC Helicopters

When choosing a LiPo battery for your RC helicopter, you must consider motor compatibility, heat control and flight time between 7.4V and 11.1V. Below are some things that should be at the back of your mind before making this decision:

Voltage and Power Requirements

  • Motor Compatibility: The power of the motors should be the first consideration. Using a higher voltage battery with more power, which is a higher voltage battery (11.1v), increases performance and handling, especially when a lot of power is needed during the flight.
  • BEC Impact: In the linear BEC system, a 7.4v battery produces less heat and is more efficient, unlike in a system without switched mode BEC (UBEC). On the other hand, UBEC can work well with high voltages like 11.1v to reduce the chances of overheating

 Efficiency and Heat Management

  • Heat Production: Batteries with a higher voltage rating, such as 11.1V, may produce more heat, potentially reducing an ESC’s lifespan. A UBEC can solve this problem by effectively handling the surplus voltage.
  • Choosing the Right BEC: A 7.4V battery with a linear BEC is preferable to minimise heat. A UBEC makes the heat difference between 7.4V and 11.1V batteries negligible.

Flight Time and Battery Capacity

  • Watt-Hours Calculation: An 11.1V battery generally holds more energy (e.g., 33.3 watt-hours for a 3000mAh battery) compared to a 7.4V battery (22.2 watt-hours for the same capacity), potentially offering longer flight times if the higher voltage doesn’t lead to power wastage.
  • Practical Implications: If the helicopter’s design supports higher voltage efficiently, an 11.1V battery could extend flight times significantly without compromising performance.

Choosing The Right Lipo Battery Voltage For The Elite Force Tavor 21

For the Elite Force Tavor 21, a 7.4V LiPo is generally recommended to ensure safety and durability, especially for stock configurations. An 11.1V LiPo can enhance performance but necessitates additional modifications, such as a MOSFET and possibly upgrading other internal parts. New users should start with a 7.4V battery to understand its management before exploring higher-voltage options.

Using 11.1v Lipo Batteries In A Revell “Big One Pro” Helicopter:

For the safety and longevity of your Revell “Big One Pro” helicopter, it is advisable to stick with the recommended 7.4V LiPo battery. Upgrading to an 11.1V battery, despite the potential for higher performance, poses significant risks of damaging crucial components such as the ESC and motor and could lead to costly repairs or total loss of the model.

Using 11.1v Lipo Batteries In A Revell "Big One Pro" Helicopter
source:hblok

If more flight time or performance is desired, consider purchasing additional 7.4V batteries and swapping them during use rather than exceeding the manufacturer’s voltage recommendations.

Differences And Implications Of Using 7.4v Vs. 11.1v Lipo Batteries In Airsoft Guns

For Shaddow’s ARES AM-013, which is confirmed to handle an 11.1V battery, using an 11.1V LiPo could enhance performance but at the potential cost of faster component wear. If longevity and maintenance are a priority, particularly for players who engage primarily in single-shot or burst firing modes, a higher capacity 7.4V LiPo may be more beneficial, providing sufficient power with less strain on the airsoft gun’s internals.

Additionally, considering the play style and usual game duration could guide the decision on whether to prioritize higher voltage for performance or higher capacity for extended playtime.

Relevant Questions:

Can You Install A Larger Capacity Battery In An RC car?

Yes, you can use a larger-capacity battery in an RC car if it fits physically and has the same voltage rating as the original. Batteries in RC vehicles range from 100 mAh to 2000 mAh or more. Higher-capacity batteries, such as those up to 2000 mAh, will offer longer run times before recharging, providing more playtime per session.

What Is The Voltage Of A 7.4v Battery?

A 7.4V battery typically consists of two lithium-ion cells connected in series, with each cell having a nominal voltage of 3.7V. This totals up to 7.4V nominally, with a fully charged voltage close to 8.4V.

Which Type Of Battery Is Best For An RC car?

LiPo (lithium-polymer) batteries are the best option for performance RC cars. They offer significant improvements over NiMH (Nickel-Metal Hydride) batteries, providing higher energy density and efficiency, leading to better performance and longer run times.

Can I Use A 10.8v Battery Instead Of An 11.1v?

Yes, you can use a 10.8V battery instead of an 11.1V battery with minimal impact, as they are practically the same in terms of operational voltage for RC cars. The slight voltage difference is negligible, but the total energy storage capacity may differ slightly, marginally affecting run time.

Can I Use A Higher Mah Battery In An RC Car?

Using a battery with a higher mAh rating is generally possible and safe if it fits and matches the voltage requirements of your RC car. A higher mAh battery will provide longer usage durations but take longer to charge. However, be cautious of batteries that claim significantly higher capacities than average, as these claims are often exaggerated.

Can I Charge A 7.4v Battery With A 12v Charger?

Directly charging a 7.4V battery with a 12V charger is not advisable without the proper equipment. To charge a 7.4V battery safely, you need a balance charger designed for lithium batteries to ensure each cell is charged correctly and safely.

Is It Safe To Use An 11.1v Lipo Battery Without A Mosfet?

Using an 11.1v lipo battery in an RC car or airsoft gun without a MOSFET is risky, mainly because of the longevity of the trigger contacts in airsoft or the ESC in RC cars. To achieve great performance and stability, MOSFETs help facilitate the delivery of the high power that comes with 11.1-volt batteries. Additionally, it is crucial to deploy higher-voltage MOSFETs for 11.1-volt batteries to avoid potential harm and ensure safe operations.

To sum up:

Deciding between using an 11.1V or a 7.4V LiPo battery pack in your RC car will mean finding a balance between more power and keeping parts safe for longer. It may be tempting to go faster and have more power, but you need to check that everything will work together without breaking anything first – this could also involve some extra changes. However, consider what precisely these changes would need based on each specific model’s requirements or limits!

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